“NCERT’s New Approach: ‘Bharat’ and ‘India’ in School Textbooks”

"Bharat"

In a recent development, the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has announced its decision to use “Bharat” interchangeably with “India” in school textbooks. This decision echoes the constitutional usage and aims to reflect historical continuity.

The NCERT’s Position

According to NCERT Director Dinesh Prasad Saklani, the council will incorporate both “Bharat” and “India” in its textbooks, aligning with the provisions laid out in the Constitution. This approach ensures flexibility and respects both historical and contemporary contexts.

"Bharat"
NCERT Director, Dinesh Prasad Saklani.

Historical and Cultural Context

The debate surrounding the usage of “Bharat” versus “India” is not new. It stems from a committee’s recommendation within the NCERT to emphasize the term “Bharat” more prominently across all educational levels. Committee chairperson CI Isaac highlighted that “Bharat” holds significant historical roots, dating back millennia in ancient texts like the Vishnu Purana.

Implementation and Future Steps

While the committee has proposed the transition to “Bharat” in textbooks, no final decision has been made by the NCERT yet. This recommendation is part of broader revisions to incorporate classical history and the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) into the curriculum. Aiming to enrich students’ understanding of India’s heritage.

Public and Official Responses

The inclusion of “Bharat” in official documents has already begun, evidenced by recent instances. Such as G20 invitations addressed to the “President of Bharat” and Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s nameplate during international summits. This shift reflects a symbolic move towards embracing traditional nomenclature alongside modern usage.

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Educational Impact and Controversy

The NCERT’s approach has sparked debates regarding cultural identity and educational reform. Critics argue that such changes may dilute historical accuracy or lead to confusion among students accustomed to the term “India.” However, proponents view it as an opportunity to reconnect with ancient cultural roots and promote a sense of national pride.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the NCERT’s decision to interchange “Bharat” and “India” in textbooks underscores a nuanced approach to cultural representation in education. By aligning with constitutional principles and historical significance, the council aims to balance tradition with contemporary relevance. As discussions continue, the educational community awaits further developments to see how these changes will shape future generations’ perspectives on their country’s heritage.

This initiative highlights the ongoing evolution of educational content to reflect diverse cultural narratives and foster a deeper understanding of national identity.

Source: https://www.ndtv.com/

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